跳到主要內容區塊
自來水名詞

backup capacity

備載率

cross connection

錯接

daily distributed water

每日配水量

daily water Sold

每日售水量

design period

設計目標年

design population

計畫人口

distributed water quantity

配水量

length of distribution pipe network

輸配水管長度

loss of head

水頭損失

percentage of population served

普及率

percentage of revenue water

售水率

population served

用水人口數

practical capacity

設備利用率

plumbing system

用戶用水設備

quantity of water sold

計費水量

raw water

原水

water consumption per capita per day

每人每日用水量

water consumption per household per day

用水量

water sales revenue

給水收入

water demand

需水量

water intake

取水量

supply districts

供水分區

water hammer

水錘

自來水設施 Facilities

aggradation

沉澱

booster pump

加壓抽水機

booster station

加壓站

channel

渠道

back siphonage

倒虹吸

debris barrier

攔砂壩

double clean water transmission mains

清水雙幹線

double raw water transmission mains systems

原水雙系統

distribution main

送水管

distribution reservoir

配水池

emergency life supporting water supply equipment

緊急維生供水設備

intake works

取水工程

line manhole

管線人孔

service pipe

給水管

underground water basin

地下式蓄水池

upground water basin

地上式蓄水池

water distribution system

輸配水系統

water tank

水塔

silt basin

沉砂池

siphon

虹吸管

slant

傾斜管

sludge cake

污泥餅

sludge concentration

污泥濃縮

sewage treatment plant

污水處理廠

subsiding basin

沈澱池

water-distribution pipe

配水管

water purification

淨水

water resources

水資源

water tower

水塔

water treatment

水處理

water treatment facilities

水處理設備

water treatment plant

淨水場

wastewater treatment plant

廢水處理場

管材 Pipe material

Ductile Iron Pipe (DIP)

延性鑄鐵管

Corrosion protection polyethylene encasement

防蝕套膜

High Density Poly Ethylene (HDPE)

高密度聚乙烯

Pre-stressed Concrete Cylinder Pipe (PCCP)

預力鋼襯混凝土管

Cast Iron Pipe(CIP)

鑄鐵管

Mechanical Joint Pipe(MJP)

機械接頭鑄鐵管

Cement-lined Pipe

水泥襯裏管

Welded Steel Pipe

焊接鋼管

Steel Pipe(SP)

鋼管

Stainless Steel Pipe(SSP)

不繡鋼管

工法 Construction method

automatic wear tube machine

自動穿管機

bored well

鑿井

open conduit

明管

rock bolt

岩栓

Horizontal Directional Drilling Method

水平導向鑽掘工法

Earth Pressure Balanced Shield Method

土壓平衡式潛盾工法

Slurry Shield Method

泥水加壓式潛盾工法

Pipe jacking Method

推進工法

閥 Valve

blow off valve

洩水閥

pressure-reducing valve

減壓閥

air relief valve

排氣閥

float valve

浮球閥

flow control valve

流量控制閥

gate valve

閘閥

negative pressure valve

負壓閥

throttle valve

節流閥

vacuum valve

真空閥

altitude-control valve

水位控制閥